|
Lexikon's History of Computing |
|
- Photo Copyright Information - |
|
Copyright Notice (C) The photos and illustrations in this book are used with the permission of their respective copyright owners. With the exception of US Government Photos, all photographs are copyrighted materials. Photos may not be used or republished without permission in writing from the copyright holder. |
||
Photo Credits (Scroll Down)
COURTESY OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ("IBM")
William Schickard's Calculator of 1623,
Pascal's Pascaline calculator,
Herman Hollerith's Punch Card Tabulator,
T. Watson, Jr. and T. Watson, Sr.,
John H. Patterson, Founder of NCR, Corp.,
Leibniz Wheel calculator, Eniac 1946,
George Scheutz' calculator 1853, George Westinghouse,
Memory Core Diagram, Paper Tape Diagram,
Babbage Difference Engine, IBM 604, 701, 704, 705, 709,
ASCC, System/360, Other early IBM computers
COURTESY OF NATIONAL CASH REGISTER COMPANY
NCR 304 Solid State Computer (1957)
COURTESY OF IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY
Atanasoff-Berry Computer (1941)
John Vincent Atanasoff
COURTESY OF COMPAQ COMPUTER
Compaq Computers
COURTESY OF THE MIT MUSEUM
MIT's TX-0 Computer
Vannevar Bush with Differential Analyzer
V. Bush's Differential Analyzer
Jay Forrester and Whirlwind Computer (1952)
COURTESY OF HEWLETT-PACKARD CORPORATION
David Packard
William Hewlett
HP-35 Calculator
COURTESY OF CHARLES BABBAGE INSTITUTE
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, MINNEAPOLIS
John von Neumann
Charles Babbage
John Mauchy and J. Presper Eckert
Burroughs 5500
Burroughs 6700
Illiac-IV
COURTESY OF KINGS COLLEGE, LONDON
Alan Turing
COURTESY OF DR. KONRAD ZUSE
Dr. Konrad Zuse
Z3 Computer, Z4 Computer
COURTESY OF AUCTION TEAM BRECKER
Odhner Arithmometer
COURTESY OF "THIS OLD OFFICE INC."
Dalton Adding Machine 1915
Colmar Arithmometer 1870
Monroe Calculator c. 1917
Blickensderfer typewriter 1893
The TIM Calculator
Marchant machine in box
Marchant calculator 1920
Brunsviga Midget 1910
COURTESY OF EDMUND SCIENTIFIC CO.
Edmund Calculator 1976
COURTESY OF KAYPRO COMPUTER
Kaypro 2X microcomputer
COURTESY OF XEROX CORPORATION
Alto Microcomputer (Xerox PARC)
COURTESY OF U.S. GOVERNMENT
U.S. Government Archive Photos, Not Copyrightable in the U.S.
COURTESY OF U.S. ARMY
U.S. Army Archive Photos, Not Copyrightable in the U.S.
Eniac Photos
NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS:
Williams Tube
SEAC Computer
SWAC Computer
NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY:
American Bombe code breaking machine
German Enigma machine
THE PAUL PIERCE COLLECTION
http://www.teleport.com/~prp/collect/)
Photos of the DEC PDP machines and other early machines
THE COMMERCIAL COMPUTING MUSEUM (Closed in 1997), KEVIN STUMPF
Photos of the Amdahl and IBM Punch Card Machine
COLLECTION OF HAL LAYER, SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY
CDC 6600 Console, Compumedic, EAI, Altair, Byte, Apricot, Geniac
IBM 5100 Personal Computer, IBM Portable Computer, IMSAI, Kim-1,
SCELBI, HP 75D
COMPTOMETER PAGES AND PHOTOS COURTESY OF BROOKE W. BOERING
Comptometer "Biography of a Machine"
ROBERT COSTELLO
UNIVAC Digital Tape Photos
ED (HELICOPTERMAN)
UNIVAC PLUG BOARDS, MEMORY BOARDS AND DIODE BOARDS
COURTESY OF BOB WOOD
IMSAI Microcomputer
SOL 20 Microcomputer
COURTESY OF MICHAEL FRIEDERS
Heathkit DEC H-11
COURTESY OF PAUL ALLISON
ORIC-1 Personal Computer
HAGLEY MUSEUM AND LIBRARY
Univac Photos
Grace Hopper Photo
COURTESY OF NEW BEGINNING ANTIQUES
Http://www.NewBegin.com
TIM Calculator, Siedel & Ne, Brunsviga Calculator,
Thatcher Calculator, Adix Calculator, Blickensderfer #5 Typewriter
Electrodata Datatron Computer Console
COURTESY OF GLEN SANFORD
http://www.apple-history.com/gallery.html
Apple I photos and advertisement
COURTESY OF LEE BENDAL
BBC Microcomputers, Dragon, SX Spectrum
COURTESY OF LEO COMPUTERS SOCIETY
LEO Computers Society Home Page
LEO Computers
COURTESY OF STEFAN MANSIER/
-- Computer Picture Database
Amstrad Microcomputers
Cray-1, Gamma-3, IBM-360
COURTESY OF STEVE EMERY
Microprocessor Chips, 4004, 8008, 8088,
RCA, Rockwell, Simon Cellular PDA
IBM Vacuum Tubes, and others
COURTESY OF CRAIG SOLOMONSON
Core Memory, Bizmac Brochure, GE Mag Tape,
IBM 705 Brochure, IBM 709 Manual, Bendix Tubes,
IBM model 29 Card Punch Manual, SDS 900, Army ADP Manual
COURTESY OF HACKETT ELECTRONICS
Core Memory from Nova Computer
COURTESY OF TONY BROWN
Acorn Microcomputers and other UK Micros
COURTESY OF TOM CARLSON AND THE OBSOLETE COMPUTER MUSEUM
www.obsoletecomputermuseum.org
Spectravideo Microcomputer
COURTESY OF ZBIGNIEW STACHNIAK
TI Compact Computer 40
COURTESY OF CHRIS JOHNSON
Dynabyte Control Computer
COURTESY OF WWW.NWCOMPUTERS.COM
Vectrex Home Video Computer
Intellevision Home Video Computer
Sega Master Home Video Computer
COURTESY OF LEXIKON PHOTO LIBRARY
Osborne 1, Osborne Executive, Commodore PET, Univac Tape Reel, Vacuum Tubes,
Handheld Calculators, and other photos
COURTESY OF OFFBEAT INC Collectibles
Bowmar Calculators, Burroughs, and others
OTHER PHOTOS
Other photos not specifically listed are courtesy of the Lexikon Services photo library,
Auction Team Brecker, or International Business Machines Corporation.
|
Trademarks, Tradenames and copyrighted names appearing in this encyclopedia are the property of their respective owners. Note: This list may be incomplete |
|
Adobe |
Adobe Systems, Inc. |
|
AIX |
IBM |
|
Aldus |
Aldus Corp |
|
Alpha |
Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) |
|
ALR |
Advanced Logic Research, Inc. |
|
Altair |
(was MITS; Pertec) |
|
AMD |
Advanced Micro Devices |
|
AOL |
America Online |
|
Amiga |
Commodore Computer |
|
AmiPro |
Lotus Development Corporation |
|
Apollo |
Apollo Computer |
|
Apple |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
AppleSoft |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
AppleTalk |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
AppleWriter |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
AppleWorks |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
AS/400 |
IBM |
|
AST |
AST Research, Inc. |
|
AT&T |
American Telephone and Telegraph Company |
|
Atari XE |
Atari, Inc. |
|
Atari 520ST |
Atari, Inc. |
|
BYTE |
McGraw-Hill, Inc. |
|
Canon |
Canon Inc. |
|
Compaq Deskpro |
Compaq Computer Corp. |
|
Compaq Deskpro 286 |
Compaq Computer Corp. |
|
Compaq Deskpro 386 |
Compaq Computer Corp. |
|
Compaq Deskpro 386/20 |
Compaq Computer Corp. |
|
CompuServe |
CompuServe, Inc. |
|
Courier |
U.S. Robotics Corp. |
|
CP/M |
Novell, Inc. (formerly of Digital Research |
|
dBASE |
Borland International, Inc. |
|
dBASE II, III & IV |
Borland International, Inc. |
|
Dell |
Dell Computer Corp |
|
DESQview |
Quarterdeck Office Systems, Inc. |
|
DrawPerfect |
Novell, Inc. (WordPerfect division) |
|
DR DOS |
Novell, Inc. (formerly of Digital Research) |
|
Epson |
Epson America, Inc. |
|
Ethernet |
Xerox, Inc. |
|
Everex |
Everex Systems, Inc. |
|
Excel |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
FoxPro |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
GEM |
Digital Research |
|
Harvard Graphics |
Software Publishing Corp. |
|
Hayes |
Hayes Microcomputer Products, Inc. |
|
Hercules |
Hercules Computer Technology |
|
HP-UX |
Hewlett-Packard Company |
|
HP Vectra PC |
Hewlett-Packard Company |
|
HyperCard |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
i386 |
Intel Corp. |
|
i486 |
Intel Corp. |
|
IPX |
Novell, Inc. |
|
IRIS |
Silicon Graphics, Inc. |
|
LAN Manager |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Lisa |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
Lotus 1-2-3 |
Lotus Development Corp. |
|
Lotus Notes |
Lotus Development Corp. |
|
Macintosh |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
MacPaint |
Claris Corp. |
|
Micro Channel |
IBM |
|
Microsoft |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Microsoft Access |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
MicroVAX |
Digital Equipment Corp. |
|
Motorola |
Motorola Corp. |
|
MS-DOS |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
MultiMate |
Multimate International |
|
NCR |
NCR Corp. |
|
NEC |
Nippon Electric Company |
|
Netscape Navigator; Netscape Communicator |
Netscape Communications Corp. |
|
NetWare |
Novell, Inc. |
|
Newton |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
NextStep |
NeXT, Inc. |
|
Novell DOS |
Novell, Inc. |
|
NuBus |
Texas Instruments |
|
OfficeVision |
IBM |
|
Okidata |
Oki America, Inc. |
|
Olivetti |
Olivetti |
|
OS/2 |
IBM |
|
PageMaker |
Aldus Corp. |
|
Paradox |
Borland International, Inc. |
|
PC/AT |
IBM |
|
PC/XT |
IBM |
|
PCjr |
IBM |
|
PDP-11 |
Digital Equipment Corporation |
|
Pentium |
Intel Corp. |
|
PerfectOffice |
Novell, Inc. |
|
PET |
Commodore Computer |
|
PKZIP |
PKWARE, Inc. |
|
PKWARE |
PKWARE, Inc. |
|
PostScript |
Adobe Systems, Inc. |
|
PowerBook |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
Power Mac |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
Presentation Manager |
IBM |
|
ProDOS |
Apple Computer, Inc. |
|
Proprinter |
IBM |
|
PS/1 |
IBM |
|
PS/2 |
IBM |
|
Quarterdeck |
Quarterdeck Office Systems, Inc. |
|
QuickBasic |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
RISC System/6000 |
IBM |
|
RS/6000 |
IBM |
|
RT PC |
IBM |
|
SAA |
IBM |
|
SCO |
Santa Cruz Operations, Inc. |
|
Selectric |
IBM |
|
SideKick |
Borland International, Inc. |
|
Smartmodem |
Hayes Microcomputer Products, Inc. |
|
Solaris |
Sun Microsystems, Inc. |
|
Sound Blaster |
Creative Technology, Inc. |
|
SunOS |
Sun Microsystems, Inc. |
|
ThinkPad |
IBM |
|
3Com |
3Com Corp. |
|
TI |
Texas Instruments |
|
TI-99/4 |
Texas Instruments |
|
TopView |
IBM |
|
TRS-80 |
Tandy-Radio Shack (Tandy Corporation) |
|
ValuePoint |
IBM |
|
VAX |
Digital Equipment Corp |
|
VINES |
Banyan Systems, Inc |
|
Visual Basic |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Visual C++ |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Wang |
Wang Laboratories, Inc. |
|
Windows |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Windows NT |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Wordperfect |
Novell, Inc. |
|
WordStar |
WordStar International Inc. |
|
XENIX |
Microsoft Corp. |
|
Xerox |
Xerox Corp. |
|
Z-80 |
Zilog, Inc. |
Copyright © 1982-2001, Lexikon Services "History of Computing" ISBN 0-944601-78-2
|
The CD ROM Encyclopedia contains small to medium sized photos that can be viewed through the HTML pages. The CD also contains over many LARGE photos that are full screen views. These can be viewed with a typical photo viewer. They are installed to your hard drive with the Install program. These file names usually start with the word LARGEà. |
Copyright © 1982-2001, Lexikon Services "History of Computing" ISBN 0-944601-78-2